Many ancient cultures, such as those in Egypt, Mesopotamia, and the Inca civilization, revered the sun as a deity because it was essential for agriculture and overall survival. The sun’s warmth and light directly influenced crop growth, making it a vital force in ensuring food security. This agricultural reliance fostered a deep respect for the sun, leading to its personification as a god or goddess who controlled life-giving energy.
Additionally, the sun represented broader themes of rebirth and renewal, particularly as it rose each day after the darkness of night. This cyclical pattern was often linked to various myths and legends that emphasized themes of power, order, and harmony in the universe. Temples dedicated to sun deities and elaborate rituals celebrating solar events, such as solstices and equinoxes, served to reinforce these beliefs and connect communities with their environment and spirituality.